Selasa, 04 Januari 2011

Dutch Town Atlas

Theatrum Iconographicum
Omnium Urbium



pl003
Harderwijk



pl005
Groenlo



pl007
Tiel



pl009
Wageningen



pl012
Gelre (Geldern)



pl016a
Leiden, Burcht



pl016b
Leiden, Lakenhal



pl017
Leiden



pl018
Amsterdam



pl018a
Amsterdam, brandspuit Van der Heyden



pl018c
Amsterdam, profiel (Joan de Ram)



pl018d
Amsterdam, Beurs



pl018e
Amsterdam, Nieuwezijdskapel



pl018f
Amsterdam, profiel



pl037
Zierikzee



pl044a
Utrecht



pl071b
Antwerpen, Oostershuis



pl072
Mechelen



pl112
Luik (Liège)



pl071c
Antwerpen, Stadhuis



The late 17th century Stedenboek (book of cities) by Dutch cartographer Frederik de Wit is one of the rarest map books in the world. Only four copies are know to exist and the finest version has been digitised and uploaded by the National Library of The Netherlands. [Flash and html formats are available]

De Wit was among the last of the renowned cartographers in what is referred to as the Golden Age of Dutch cartography. Common to all his work was superb engraving and exceptional colouring qualities that resulted in maps of unique beauty and historical interest.

This city collection might even be thought of as the culmination of a century's effort by Dutch urban cartography. De Wit was able to acquire engraved copper plates of towns produced in the mid-1600s by the esteemed Blaeu and Jansson families. These were both copied and modified and accompanied original map designs de Wit engraved himself for the exquisite Stedenboek.

Minggu, 02 Januari 2011

Natural South Carolina

Live Oak, Ivory Billed Wood-pecker
Original title: Live Oak; Ivory Billed Wood-pecker
Common name: Laurel oak; Ivory-billed woodpecker
Scientific name: Quercus laurifolia | Campephilus principalis



Magnolia or Laurel-Flower
Original title: Magnolia or Laurel-Flower
Common name: Southern magnolia
Scientific name: Magnolia grandiflora*



Flying-Fish as large as life, Dolphin
Original title: Flying-Fish as large as life; Dolphin
Common name: Sailfin flyingfish
Scientific name: Parexocoetus brachypterus




Helisa, (Queen butterfly)
Original title: Helisa; [Queen butterfly]
Common name: Milkweed; Queen butterfly
Scientific name: Asclepias [variegata?] | Danaus gillipus




Blue Jay, Crab Tree
Original title: Blue Jay; Crab Tree
Common name: Blue jay; Flowering crabapple
Scientific name: Cyanocitta cristata | Malus augustifolia



Balsam Apple
Original title + common name: Balsam Apple
Scientific name: Momordica balsamina or Momordica charantia



Locust, Red Bird
Original title: Locust; Red Bird
Common name: Black locust; Cardinal
Scientific name: Robinia pseudoacacia | Cardinalis cardinalis



Summer Drake
Original title: Summer Drake
Common name: Wood duck
Scientific name: Aix sponsa



Sweet Scented Small Melon
Original title: Sweet Scented Small Melon
Common name: Watermelon [?] {Or not}*
Scientific name: Citrullis vulgaris [?]



Trumpet Tree
Original title: Trumpet Tree
Common name: Cow itch vine
Scientific name: Campsis radicans



Punchapau of East Florida or Oleander
Original title: Punchapau of East Florida or Oleander
Common name: Oleander
Scientific name: Nerium oleander


[click on any image for an enlarged version]


The Ethelind Pope Brown Collection of South Carolina Natural History at the University of South Carolina consists of thirty two watercolour sketches of flora and fauna from the South East United States, produced between about 1765 and 1775.

The series has been attributed at one time or another to such luminary natural history artists as John Abbott[previously] and Mark Catesby[previously], and although the true painter remains officially unknown, expert opinion now favours the sketches having been produced by a local amateur artist called John Laurens. [info]

Natural South Carolina

Live Oak, Ivory Billed Wood-pecker
Original title: Live Oak; Ivory Billed Wood-pecker
Common name: Laurel oak; Ivory-billed woodpecker
Scientific name: Quercus laurifolia | Campephilus principalis



Magnolia or Laurel-Flower
Original title: Magnolia or Laurel-Flower
Common name: Southern magnolia
Scientific name: Magnolia grandiflora*



Flying-Fish as large as life, Dolphin
Original title: Flying-Fish as large as life; Dolphin
Common name: Sailfin flyingfish
Scientific name: Parexocoetus brachypterus




Helisa, (Queen butterfly)
Original title: Helisa; [Queen butterfly]
Common name: Milkweed; Queen butterfly
Scientific name: Asclepias [variegata?] | Danaus gillipus




Blue Jay, Crab Tree
Original title: Blue Jay; Crab Tree
Common name: Blue jay; Flowering crabapple
Scientific name: Cyanocitta cristata | Malus augustifolia



Balsam Apple
Original title + common name: Balsam Apple
Scientific name: Momordica balsamina or Momordica charantia



Locust, Red Bird
Original title: Locust; Red Bird
Common name: Black locust; Cardinal
Scientific name: Robinia pseudoacacia | Cardinalis cardinalis



Summer Drake
Original title: Summer Drake
Common name: Wood duck
Scientific name: Aix sponsa



Sweet Scented Small Melon
Original title: Sweet Scented Small Melon
Common name: Watermelon [?] {Or not}*
Scientific name: Citrullis vulgaris [?]



Trumpet Tree
Original title: Trumpet Tree
Common name: Cow itch vine
Scientific name: Campsis radicans



Punchapau of East Florida or Oleander
Original title: Punchapau of East Florida or Oleander
Common name: Oleander
Scientific name: Nerium oleander


[click on any image for an enlarged version]


The Ethelind Pope Brown Collection of South Carolina Natural History at the University of South Carolina consists of thirty two watercolour sketches of flora and fauna from the South East United States, produced between about 1765 and 1775.

The series has been attributed at one time or another to such luminary natural history artists as John Abbott[previously] and Mark Catesby[previously], and although the true painter remains officially unknown, expert opinion now favours the sketches having been produced by a local amateur artist called John Laurens. [info]

Sabtu, 18 Desember 2010

Sabater Pi

"I believe that humanity is on the road to abolishing the mistreatment of animals, but when it finally makes it into legislation, there will not be any animals left in the wild to protect." [Professor Jordi Sabater Pi (1922-2009)]

Sabater Pi was one of the founding fathers of ethology* and primatology in Spain. He was also one of the original pioneers in chimpanzee and gorilla field studies. He lived in Africa for thirty years, and his works, published in a number of popular science books and journals, and his beautiful drawings, give us a profile of this great naturalist. [paraphrased from here]

Cercopitecs i talapoin



giraffe sketches



drawings of primates



sketch of chimp's face




inkwash sketch of chimp's head




drawings of gorillas




drawings of heads of elphants




sketch of heads of monkeys and apes




sketch of Crowned Guenon (ape)




Pi's sketch of 3 ape species





sketch of primate head views




gorilla head sketch




toucan bird head sketches




sketch of cockatoos and elephant




sketch of pelicans



fabric drawing of porcupine


"Born in Barcelona, Jordi Sabater Pi (1922-2009) became a specialist in the study of ethology and anthropology during the period of his life between 1940 and 1969, when he conducted field research in Equatorial Guinea and came to be considered a world authority on the study of primates in their natural habitat, of amphibians and of some African birds.

His discovery of chimpanzee cultures living in the Okorobiko mountains in Equatorial Guinea and their use of sticks to create a basic form of community industry, of the giant frog Conraua goliath in the waterfalls of the river Mbia and of the rare honeyguide bird Melichneutes robustus are some of his more celebrated research accomplishment; and of course he is also known for his work in having brought the albino gorilla known as Snowflake to Barcelona Zoo [see embedded video below].

Upon his return to Barcelona, Sabater Pi read Psychology and from 1977 began to teach at the University of Barcelona, where his research and findings in ethology became nationally acclaimed. Professor Emeritus at the University of Barcelona since 1987, Sabater Pi is also doctor honoris causa by the Autonomous University of Barcelona and the Autonomous University of Madrid, and can count amongst his many honours the Catalan Foundation for Research Prize (1991), the Gold Medal for Scientific Achievement at the Barcelona City Council (1996), the Narcís Monturiol Medal for Scientific and Technological Achievement of the Generalitat of Catalonia (2004) and the Gold Medal of the University of Barcelona (posthumously)." [source]

"The Sabater Pi Collection, located at the Barcelona Science Park, contains documents summarizing the scientific and graphic work of Jordi Sabater Pi, Professor Emeritus at the University of Barcelona.

The collection essentially consists of books and journals on topics related to ethology, primatology and anthropology, although other documents on botany, history, geography and psychology can also be found. In total, The Sabater-Pi Collection includes more than 5,500 handwritten documents comprising numerous letters from Sabater Pi’s scientific correspondence with such figures as James P. Chapin, Arthur Riopelle, Desmond Clark and Harry L. Shapiro, postcards, articles, and texts of various kinds.

The collection is also a homage to Sabater Pi’s accomplishments as a scientist and draughtsman, including more than 2,000 of his splendid drawings, watercolours and sketches of animals in motion, vegetation and portraits of the human face, of which his field notebooks are also full." [source]